Country intelligence

Guinea

Last updated 15 Nov 2026, 05:19 UTC (sources checked) · figures last changed 15 Nov 2026 · news checked 15 Nov 2026, 05:25 UTC

Partner risk indices

Country Risk Index
54.8
Political Risk Index
54.3
Short-Term Economic Risk Index
42.7
Long-Term Economic Risk Index
45.5
Operational Risk Index
66

Source: Partner Research Partner, as of 8 Nov 2026. 0-100, higher means higher risk.

Key indicators

IndicatorValuePeriodSource
Real GDP growth6.9%2025 (estimate)IMF WEO
Inflation, average consumer prices3.1%2025 (estimate)IMF WEO
GDP, current pricesUS$42.3bn2025 (estimate)IMF WEO
GDP per capita, current pricesUS$2,6752025 (estimate)IMF WEO
General government gross debt36.3%2025 (estimate)IMF WEO
Government net lending (+) / borrowing (-)-6.4%2025 (estimate)IMF WEO
Current account balance-14.7%2025 (estimate)IMF WEO
Population15.1 million2025World Bank WDI
Population growth2.31%2025World Bank WDI
Urban population38.5%2025World Bank WDI
Unemployment (modelled ILO estimate)5.2%2025World Bank WDI
Foreign direct investment, net inflows27.4%2025World Bank WDI
External debt stocks24.1%2025World Bank WDI
Official exchange rate (period average)9,565.1 LCU per USD2020World Bank WDI
Trade (exports plus imports)103.7%2025World Bank WDI
Bank lending interest rate12.9%2001World Bank WDI
Domestic credit to the private sector10.6%2025World Bank WDI
Internet users33.3%2024World Bank WDI
Mobile subscriptions97.88 per 100 people2023World Bank WDI
Fixed broadband subscriptions0.01 per 100 people2022World Bank WDI
Access to electricity53.8%2024World Bank WDI
Renewable share of final energy consumption66.6%2022World Bank WDI
Oil rents0%2021World Bank WDI
Fuel exports0.5%2016World Bank WDI
Mineral rents0%2021World Bank WDI
Ores and metals exports25.8%2016World Bank WDI
Agriculture, forestry and fishing, value added31.3%2025World Bank WDI
Employment in agriculture47.4%2025World Bank WDI
Manufacturing, value added12.7%2022World Bank WDI
Industry (including construction), value added25.4%2025World Bank WDI
Services, value added35.7%2025World Bank WDI
Political stability and absence of violence52.782025World Bank WGI
Regulatory quality39.122025World Bank WGI
Rule of law38.732025World Bank WGI
Control of corruption26.562025World Bank WGI
Government effectiveness33.952025World Bank WGI

Market overview

  • Guinea is in West Africa and is classified by the World Bank as Lower middle income. (World Bank)
  • Population: 15.1 million (2025). (World Bank WDI)
  • GDP: US$42.3bn in 2025 (estimate). (IMF WEO)

Economic conditions

  • Real GDP growth: 6.9% in 2025 (estimate); the IMF projects 7.2% for 2026. (IMF WEO)
  • Average consumer price inflation: 3.1% in 2025 (estimate); projected 6.3% for 2026. (IMF WEO)
  • General government gross debt: 36.3% of GDP in 2025 (estimate). (IMF WEO)
  • Current account balance: -14.7% of GDP in 2025 (estimate). (IMF WEO)
  • Government net lending/borrowing: -6.4% of GDP in 2025 (estimate). (IMF WEO)
  • Official exchange rate averaged 9,565.08 local currency units per US dollar in 2020, against 9,011.13 in 2018: 6.1% more units per dollar (the currency weakened against the dollar). (World Bank WDI)

Key risks

  • Partner risk indices (0-100, higher = higher risk), as of 8 Nov 2026: Country Risk Index 54.8 (rank 18 of 53 in Africa, 1 = lowest risk); Political Risk Index 54.3 (rank 36 of 53 in Africa, 1 = lowest risk); Short-Term Economic Risk Index 42.7 (rank 2 of 53 in Africa, 1 = lowest risk); Long-Term Economic Risk Index 45.5 (rank 5 of 53 in Africa, 1 = lowest risk); Operational Risk Index 66 (rank 29 of 53 in Africa, 1 = lowest risk). (Partner Research Partner)
  • Highest-scoring Partner risk component: labour market risk (69.7, operational). (Partner Research Partner)
  • World Bank governance scores (2025, 0-100, higher is better): control of corruption 27; government effectiveness 34; political stability and absence of violence 53; rule of law 39; regulatory quality 39. (World Bank WGI)
  • External debt stocks: 24.1% of GNI (2025). (World Bank WDI)
  • Unemployment (modelled ILO estimate): 5.2% of labour force (2025). (World Bank WDI)

Investment considerations

  • Foreign direct investment, net inflows: 27.4% of GDP (2025). (World Bank WDI)
  • Domestic credit to the private sector: 10.6% of GDP (2025). (World Bank WDI)
  • Bank lending interest rate: 12.9% (2001). (World Bank WDI)
  • Trade (exports plus imports): 103.7% of GDP (2025). (World Bank WDI)
  • The Meridian holds 206 published records tagged to Guinea. (The Meridian)

Sector snapshot

  • Energy and power: access to electricity 53.8% of population (2024); renewable share of final energy consumption 66.6% (2022). (World Bank WDI)
  • Mining and minerals: mineral rents 0% of GDP (2021); ores and metals exports 25.8% of merchandise exports (2016). (World Bank WDI)
  • Financial services: foreign direct investment, net inflows 27.4% of GDP (2025); bank lending interest rate 12.9% (2001). (World Bank WDI)
  • Technology, media and telecoms: internet users 33.3% of population (2024); mobile subscriptions 97.9 per 100 people (2023). (World Bank WDI)
  • Agriculture: agriculture, forestry and fishing, value added 31.3% of GDP (2025); employment in agriculture 47.4% of employment (2025). (World Bank WDI)
  • Manufacturing and industry: manufacturing, value added 12.7% of GDP (2022); industry (including construction), value added 25.4% of GDP (2025). (World Bank WDI)
  • Infrastructure and real estate: urban population 38.5% of population (2025); access to electricity 53.8% of population (2024). (World Bank WDI)

Recent developments

Data limitations and sources

  • Older data, shown with its period and not described as current: Official exchange rate (period average) (Latest published value is for 2020); Bank lending interest rate (Latest published value is for 2001); Mobile subscriptions (Latest published value is for 2023); Fixed broadband subscriptions (Latest published value is for 2022); Renewable share of final energy consumption (Latest published value is for 2022); Oil rents (Latest published value is for 2021); Fuel exports (Latest published value is for 2016); Mineral rents (Latest published value is for 2021); and 2 more.
  • IMF figures for the most recent year are IMF estimates and later years are projections. World Bank series typically lag by one to two years. Headlines come from automated news monitoring and are not verified by The Meridian.
  • Sources last checked 15 Nov 2026.

Meridian transactions

Meridian articles

Economic baseline (World Bank / IMF)

GDP
$42.3bn2025
Real GDP growth
6.9%2025
GDP per capita
$2,6752025
Consumer price inflation
3.1%2025
Population
15.8m2025
Current account balance (% of GDP)
-14.7%2025
General government gross debt (% of GDP)
36.3%2025

Sources: IMF World Economic Outlook via the IMF DataMapper (latest year shown is no later than 2025; recent years may be IMF estimates). Latest available year shown; refreshed weekly. Compare all 54 markets.

Investors active in Guinea

All investors and indicators for Guinea