Country intelligence

Burkina Faso

Last updated 15 Nov 2026, 08:21 UTC (sources checked) · figures last changed 15 Nov 2026 · news checked 15 Nov 2026, 07:29 UTC

Partner risk indices

Country Risk Index
59.1
Political Risk Index
52.4
Short-Term Economic Risk Index
55.8
Long-Term Economic Risk Index
54.2
Operational Risk Index
69.9

Source: Partner Research Partner, as of 8 Nov 2026. 0-100, higher means higher risk.

Key indicators

IndicatorValuePeriodSource
Real GDP growth5.3%2025 (estimate)IMF WEO
Inflation, average consumer prices-0.5%2025 (estimate)IMF WEO
GDP, current pricesUS$27.7bn2025 (estimate)IMF WEO
GDP per capita, current pricesUS$1,1502025 (estimate)IMF WEO
General government gross debt53.2%2025 (estimate)IMF WEO
Government net lending (+) / borrowing (-)-1.5%2025 (estimate)IMF WEO
Current account balance5.8%2025 (estimate)IMF WEO
Population24.1 million2025World Bank WDI
Population growth2.21%2025World Bank WDI
Urban population28.9%2025World Bank WDI
Unemployment (modelled ILO estimate)3.5%2025World Bank WDI
Foreign direct investment, net inflows1.1%2025World Bank WDI
External debt stocks43.6%2025World Bank WDI
Official exchange rate (period average)581.9 LCU per USD2025World Bank WDI
Trade (exports plus imports)65%2025World Bank WDI
Bank lending interest rate6.25%2021World Bank WDI
Domestic credit to the private sector22.7%2025World Bank WDI
Internet users28.3%2024World Bank WDI
Mobile subscriptions116.6 per 100 people2024World Bank WDI
Fixed broadband subscriptions0.85 per 100 people2024World Bank WDI
Access to electricity34%2024World Bank WDI
Renewable share of final energy consumption71.4%2022World Bank WDI
Oil rents0%2021World Bank WDI
Fuel exports0%2024World Bank WDI
Mineral rents15.5%2021World Bank WDI
Ores and metals exports0.2%2024World Bank WDI
Agriculture, forestry and fishing, value added19.9%2025World Bank WDI
Employment in agriculture51.8%2025World Bank WDI
Manufacturing, value added6.6%2025World Bank WDI
Industry (including construction), value added30.1%2025World Bank WDI
Services, value added41.5%2025World Bank WDI
Political stability and absence of violence34.092025World Bank WGI
Regulatory quality44.632025World Bank WGI
Rule of law43.482025World Bank WGI
Control of corruption43.512025World Bank WGI
Government effectiveness36.152025World Bank WGI

Market overview

  • Burkina Faso is in West Africa and is classified by the World Bank as Low income. (World Bank)
  • Population: 24.1 million (2025). (World Bank WDI)
  • GDP: US$27.7bn in 2025 (estimate). (IMF WEO)

Economic conditions

  • Real GDP growth: 5.3% in 2025 (estimate); the IMF projects 4.4% for 2026. (IMF WEO)
  • Average consumer price inflation: -0.5% in 2025 (estimate); projected 2.1% for 2026. (IMF WEO)
  • General government gross debt: 53.2% of GDP in 2025 (estimate). (IMF WEO)
  • Current account balance: 5.8% of GDP in 2025 (estimate). (IMF WEO)
  • Government net lending/borrowing: -1.5% of GDP in 2025 (estimate). (IMF WEO)
  • Official exchange rate averaged 581.93 local currency units per US dollar in 2025, against 606.57 in 2023: 4.1% more units per dollar fewer (the currency strengthened against the dollar). (World Bank WDI)

Key risks

  • Partner risk indices (0-100, higher = higher risk), as of 8 Nov 2026: Country Risk Index 59.1 (rank 33 of 53 in Africa, 1 = lowest risk); Political Risk Index 52.4 (rank 29 of 53 in Africa, 1 = lowest risk); Short-Term Economic Risk Index 55.8 (rank 27 of 53 in Africa, 1 = lowest risk); Long-Term Economic Risk Index 54.2 (rank 18 of 53 in Africa, 1 = lowest risk); Operational Risk Index 69.9 (rank 40 of 53 in Africa, 1 = lowest risk). (Partner Research Partner)
  • Highest-scoring Partner risk component: logistics risk (78.9, operational). (Partner Research Partner)
  • World Bank governance scores (2025, 0-100, higher is better): control of corruption 44; government effectiveness 36; political stability and absence of violence 34; rule of law 43; regulatory quality 45. (World Bank WGI)
  • External debt stocks: 43.6% of GNI (2025). (World Bank WDI)
  • Unemployment (modelled ILO estimate): 3.5% of labour force (2025). (World Bank WDI)

Investment considerations

  • Foreign direct investment, net inflows: 1.1% of GDP (2025). (World Bank WDI)
  • Domestic credit to the private sector: 22.7% of GDP (2025). (World Bank WDI)
  • Bank lending interest rate: 6.3% (2021). (World Bank WDI)
  • Trade (exports plus imports): 65% of GDP (2025). (World Bank WDI)
  • The Meridian holds 297 published records tagged to Burkina Faso. (The Meridian)

Sector snapshot

  • Energy and power: access to electricity 34% of population (2024); renewable share of final energy consumption 71.4% (2022). (World Bank WDI)
  • Mining and minerals: mineral rents 15.5% of GDP (2021); ores and metals exports 0.2% of merchandise exports (2024). (World Bank WDI)
  • Financial services: foreign direct investment, net inflows 1.1% of GDP (2025); bank lending interest rate 6.3% (2021). (World Bank WDI)
  • Technology, media and telecoms: internet users 28.3% of population (2024); mobile subscriptions 116.6 per 100 people (2024). (World Bank WDI)
  • Agriculture: agriculture, forestry and fishing, value added 19.9% of GDP (2025); employment in agriculture 51.8% of employment (2025). (World Bank WDI)
  • Manufacturing and industry: manufacturing, value added 6.6% of GDP (2025); industry (including construction), value added 30.1% of GDP (2025). (World Bank WDI)
  • Infrastructure and real estate: urban population 28.9% of population (2025); access to electricity 34% of population (2024). (World Bank WDI)

Data limitations and sources

  • Older data, shown with its period and not described as current: Bank lending interest rate (Latest published value is for 2021); Renewable share of final energy consumption (Latest published value is for 2022); Oil rents (Latest published value is for 2021); Mineral rents (Latest published value is for 2021).
  • IMF figures for the most recent year are IMF estimates and later years are projections. World Bank series typically lag by one to two years. Headlines come from automated news monitoring and are not verified by The Meridian.
  • Sources last checked 15 Nov 2026.

Meridian transactions

Meridian articles

Economic baseline (World Bank / IMF)

GDP
$27.7bn2025
Real GDP growth
5.3%2025
GDP per capita
$1,1502025
Consumer price inflation
-0.5%2025
Population
24.1m2025
Current account balance (% of GDP)
5.8%2025
General government gross debt (% of GDP)
53.2%2025

Sources: IMF World Economic Outlook via the IMF DataMapper (latest year shown is no later than 2025; recent years may be IMF estimates). Latest available year shown; refreshed weekly. Compare all 54 markets.

Investors active in Burkina Faso

All investors and indicators for Burkina Faso