Country intelligence

Algeria

Last updated 15 Nov 2026, 05:19 UTC (sources checked) · figures last changed 15 Nov 2026 · news checked 15 Nov 2026, 05:09 UTC

Partner risk indices

Country Risk Index
51.2
Political Risk Index
47.1
Short-Term Economic Risk Index
45.6
Long-Term Economic Risk Index
49.1
Operational Risk Index
59.3

Source: Partner Research Partner, as of 8 Nov 2026. 0-100, higher means higher risk.

Key indicators

IndicatorValuePeriodSource
Real GDP growth3.9%2025 (estimate)IMF WEO
Inflation, average consumer prices1.4%2025 (estimate)IMF WEO
GDP, current pricesUS$284.5bn2025 (estimate)IMF WEO
GDP per capita, current pricesUS$5,9972025 (estimate)IMF WEO
General government gross debt52.1%2025 (estimate)IMF WEO
Government net lending (+) / borrowing (-)-10.5%2025 (estimate)IMF WEO
Current account balance-8.9%2025 (estimate)IMF WEO
Population47.4 million2025World Bank WDI
Population growth1.32%2025World Bank WDI
Urban population75.8%2025World Bank WDI
Unemployment (modelled ILO estimate)11.6%2025World Bank WDI
Foreign direct investment, net inflows0.5%2025World Bank WDI
External debt stocks2.7%2025World Bank WDI
Official exchange rate (period average)131.6 LCU per USD2025World Bank WDI
Trade (exports plus imports)39%2025World Bank WDI
Bank lending interest rate8%2025World Bank WDI
Domestic credit to the private sector19.6%2025World Bank WDI
Internet users77.4%2024World Bank WDI
Mobile subscriptions115.5 per 100 people2024World Bank WDI
Fixed broadband subscriptions13.32 per 100 people2024World Bank WDI
Access to electricity100%2024World Bank WDI
Renewable share of final energy consumption0.1%2021World Bank WDI
Oil rents14.5%2021World Bank WDI
Fuel exports93.1%2024World Bank WDI
Mineral rents0%2021World Bank WDI
Ores and metals exports0.5%2024World Bank WDI
Agriculture, forestry and fishing, value added14.5%2025World Bank WDI
Employment in agriculture9.5%2025World Bank WDI
Manufacturing, value added9.5%2024World Bank WDI
Industry (including construction), value added34.8%2025World Bank WDI
Services, value added45.7%2025World Bank WDI
Political stability and absence of violence542025World Bank WGI
Regulatory quality41.912025World Bank WGI
Rule of law47.882025World Bank WGI
Control of corruption37.332025World Bank WGI
Government effectiveness48.392025World Bank WGI

Market overview

  • Algeria is in North Africa and is classified by the World Bank as Upper middle income. (World Bank)
  • Population: 47.4 million (2025). (World Bank WDI)
  • GDP: US$284.5bn in 2025 (estimate). (IMF WEO)

Economic conditions

  • Real GDP growth: 3.9% in 2025 (estimate); the IMF projects 3.8% for 2026. (IMF WEO)
  • Average consumer price inflation: 1.4% in 2025 (estimate); projected 6.2% for 2026. (IMF WEO)
  • General government gross debt: 52.1% of GDP in 2025 (estimate). (IMF WEO)
  • Current account balance: -8.9% of GDP in 2025 (estimate). (IMF WEO)
  • Government net lending/borrowing: -10.5% of GDP in 2025 (estimate). (IMF WEO)
  • Official exchange rate averaged 131.61 local currency units per US dollar in 2025, against 135.84 in 2023: 3.1% more units per dollar fewer (the currency strengthened against the dollar). (World Bank WDI)

Key risks

  • Partner risk indices (0-100, higher = higher risk), as of 8 Nov 2026: Country Risk Index 51.2 (rank 11 of 53 in Africa, 1 = lowest risk); Political Risk Index 47.1 (rank 17 of 53 in Africa, 1 = lowest risk); Short-Term Economic Risk Index 45.6 (rank 6 of 53 in Africa, 1 = lowest risk); Long-Term Economic Risk Index 49.1 (rank 10 of 53 in Africa, 1 = lowest risk); Operational Risk Index 59.3 (rank 16 of 53 in Africa, 1 = lowest risk). (Partner Research Partner)
  • Highest-scoring Partner risk component: trade and investment risk (66.4, operational). (Partner Research Partner)
  • World Bank governance scores (2025, 0-100, higher is better): control of corruption 37; government effectiveness 48; political stability and absence of violence 54; rule of law 48; regulatory quality 42. (World Bank WGI)
  • External debt stocks: 2.7% of GNI (2025). (World Bank WDI)
  • Unemployment (modelled ILO estimate): 11.6% of labour force (2025). (World Bank WDI)

Investment considerations

  • Foreign direct investment, net inflows: 0.5% of GDP (2025). (World Bank WDI)
  • Domestic credit to the private sector: 19.6% of GDP (2025). (World Bank WDI)
  • Bank lending interest rate: 8% (2025). (World Bank WDI)
  • Trade (exports plus imports): 39% of GDP (2025). (World Bank WDI)
  • The Meridian holds 95 published records tagged to Algeria. (The Meridian)

Sector snapshot

  • Energy and power: access to electricity 100% of population (2024); renewable share of final energy consumption 0.1% (2021). (World Bank WDI)
  • Mining and minerals: mineral rents 0% of GDP (2021); ores and metals exports 0.5% of merchandise exports (2024). (World Bank WDI)
  • Financial services: foreign direct investment, net inflows 0.5% of GDP (2025); bank lending interest rate 8% (2025). (World Bank WDI)
  • Technology, media and telecoms: internet users 77.4% of population (2024); mobile subscriptions 115.5 per 100 people (2024). (World Bank WDI)
  • Agriculture: agriculture, forestry and fishing, value added 14.5% of GDP (2025); employment in agriculture 9.5% of employment (2025). (World Bank WDI)
  • Manufacturing and industry: manufacturing, value added 9.5% of GDP (2024); industry (including construction), value added 34.8% of GDP (2025). (World Bank WDI)
  • Infrastructure and real estate: urban population 75.8% of population (2025); access to electricity 100% of population (2024). (World Bank WDI)

Recent developments

Data limitations and sources

  • Older data, shown with its period and not described as current: Renewable share of final energy consumption (Latest published value is for 2021); Oil rents (Latest published value is for 2021); Mineral rents (Latest published value is for 2021).
  • IMF figures for the most recent year are IMF estimates and later years are projections. World Bank series typically lag by one to two years. Headlines come from automated news monitoring and are not verified by The Meridian.
  • Sources last checked 15 Nov 2026.

Meridian transactions

Economic baseline (World Bank / IMF)

GDP
$284.5bn2025
Real GDP growth
3.9%2025
GDP per capita
$5,9972025
Consumer price inflation
1.4%2025
Population
47.4m2025
Current account balance (% of GDP)
-8.9%2025
General government gross debt (% of GDP)
52.1%2025

Sources: IMF World Economic Outlook via the IMF DataMapper (latest year shown is no later than 2025; recent years may be IMF estimates). Latest available year shown; refreshed weekly. Compare all 54 markets.

Investors active in Algeria

All investors and indicators for Algeria